《当烟云散去》附录五：双语视窗（88~169）

    花瓣雨
    双语视窗
    捡了芝麻不丢西瓜鱼和熊掌兼而有之
    iamsailing(远航)
    knowledgeisseawhilerulesareships.pilottheshipofrulesandvoyagethroughtheseasofknowledge.masterwhatislimitedandyou’llbeabletomakeittowhatisboundless.
    asinthechangjiangriver，thewavesbehinddriveonthosebefore，soeachnewgenerationexcelsthelastone.ayoungphoenixsingsbetterthananoldone.wishyouagoodlife!知识是海，规则是船。驾驭规则之船，在知识的海洋自由冲浪。掌握有限，通达无限。长江后浪推前浪，一代更比一代强。雏凤清于老凤声，愿你拥有好人生。
    i.名言警句
    英语非谓语动词（i）
    theinfinitive(动词不定式)
    88.aftertheverb“tolove“，“tohelp“isthemostbeautifulverbintheworld.-berthavonsuttner除了“爱”以外，世界上最美丽的动词是“帮助”。
    89.agentlemanisalwaysreadytohelpothersattaintheiraims.君子有成人之美。
    90.ahighreputationishardtoliveupto.盛名之下，其实难副。
    91.bethefirsttobearhardshipsandthelasttoenjoycomforts.吃苦在前，享乐在后。
    92.bettergobackandmakeanetthanstandbythepondlongingforfish.临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网。
    93.everythingthatisgoodissuretobepraisedandeverythingbadissuretobeexposed.好人好事有人夸，坏人坏事有人抓。
    94.iadviseyousir，nottoprizeyourcoatofgoldthiadviseyousir，toprizethetimeofyouth.劝君莫惜金缕衣，劝君惜取少年时。
    95.ifyoudon‘twishanyonetoknowwhatyou‘vedone，itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace.若要人不知，除非己莫为。
    96.ifyoufailtoreachthegreatwallyouarenotaman.不到长城非好汉。
    97.inwar，toattackthemindisfirst，toattackacitysecond.用兵之道，攻心为上，攻城为下。
    98.ittakesmorethanonecolddayfortherivertofreezethreechideep.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。
    99.it’stoolatetoplugtheleakwhentheboatisinmidstream.船到江心补漏迟。
    100.lethimwhowouldenjoyagoodfuturewastenoneofhispresent.让那些憧憬着美好未来的人一点都不要虚度现在。
    101.myonlyfearisthatinthedepthofnighttheflowerswillgotosleep，soaloftiburnasilvercandletolighttheirredraiment.只恐夜深花睡去，高烧银烛赵红妆。—苏轼
    102.onehasonlytoopenone‘smouthtobefedandholdoutone‘sarmstobedressed-leadaneasylife，witheverythingprovided.饭来张口，衣来伸手。
    103.pickupastoneonlytodropitonone‘sfeet.搬起石头砸自己的脚。
    104.teardowntheeastwalltorepairthewestwall（robpetertopaypaul）.拆东墙，补西墙。
    105.theworldsufferedlongunderqintillallthestatesjoinedforcestoattackit.天下共苦秦久矣，相与戮力击秦。—《史记》
    106.thisisonlyhearsay，andisnottobetakenseriously.道听途说，不足为信。
    107.tobelieveeverythinginbooksisworsethantohavenobooksatall.尽信书不如无书。
    108.toloveandtobelovedisthegreatesthappinessofexistence-sydneysmith爱人和得到人爱是人生最大的幸福。
    109.tosavetimeistolengthenlife.节省时间就是延长寿命。
    110.whenchildrentravelfarfromhome，mothersneverstopworrying.儿行千里母担忧。
    -ingform（动词-ing形式）
    111.afterjourneyingonthemountainsideforsixorsevenli，onebeginstohearthesoundofflowingwater.itistheniangspringrushingoutfrombetweentwopeaks.placedamidstsurroundingelevationsandwindingroadsisapavilionwhichjutsout(standout)overthespringlikethewingofabird.thisistheolddrunkard‘spavilion.山行六七里，渐闻水声潺潺而泻出于两峰之间者，酿泉也。峰回路转，有亭翼然临于泉上者，醉翁亭也。—欧阳修
    112.agoodtaleisnonetheworseforbeingtwicetold.好故事百听不厌。
    113.aloneistandintheautumncoldonthetipoforangeisland，thexiangflowingnorthward.独立寒秋，湘江北去，橘子洲头。
    114.athousand-lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.千里之行，始于足下。
    115.atdawn，iriseandgoouttoweedthefshoulderingthehoe，iwalkhomewiththemoon.晨兴理荒秽，带月荷锄归。—陶潜
    116.backintheoldcapitalafterthirty-oneyears，attheseasonoffallingflowersireadyourpolishedlines.三十一年还旧国，落花时节读华章。
    117.beingclosetotheemperorislikebeingclosetoatiger.伴君如伴虎。
    118.constantlysheamusedandfeastedwithhim，accompanyinghimonhisspringoutings，spendingallthenightswithhim.承欢侍宴无闲暇，春从春游夜专夜。—白居易
    119.crossingthesebluehillsaddsnothingtoone‘syears，thelandscapehereisbeyondcompare.踏遍青山人未老，风景这边独好。
    120.daiyubeginstorevealherrealfeelingsonlybecauseshehasnowcometoknowbaochai，andbaochaitoobeginstoshowwillingnesstoteasedaiyuonlyafterhavingcometoknowher.thisisakeypoint，andverygoodwritingunlesswearecareful，wewon‘tnoticeit.黛玉因识得宝钗后方吐真情，宝钗也识得黛玉后方肯戏也。此是大关节大章法，非细心看不出。
    121.everyonemustdie.letmebutleavealoyalheartshininginthepagesofhistory.人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。—文天祥
    122.godeepintothemountains，knowingwellthattherearetigersthere.明知山有虎，偏向虎山行。
    123.growingupinhappiness，oneoftenfailstoappreciatewhathappinessreallymeans.身在福中不知福。
    124.havingafriendatcourthelpsanofficial.朝中有人好做官。
    125.inthislifefriendsmaymeetasseldomasthestarsshenandsthenwhatararenightisthis，thetwoofussharingthesamecandlelight.人生不相见，动与参与商。今夕复何夕，共此灯烛灭。—杜甫
    126.itisnousedoingwhatyouyouhavegottolikewhatyoudo.不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行就爱哪行。
    127.jadecannotbemadeintoanythingwithoutbeingcutandpolished-onecannotbecomeusefulwithoutbeingeducated.玉不琢，不成器；人不学，无以用。
    128.keepone‘seyesonthepotwhileeatingfromabowl-begreedy.吃着碗里瞧着锅里。
    129.laowangsellingmelonspraiseshisowngoods.老王卖瓜，自卖自夸。
    130.lateatnight，dreamingofhergirlhood，shecriesinhersleep，stainingherrougedcheekswithtears.夜深忽梦少年事，梦啼妆泪红阑干。—白居易
    131.let‘sbefrankandputourcardsonthetfranklyspeaking.打开天窗说亮话。
    132.masterdongguo(thesoft-heartedscholarwhonarrowlyescapedbeingeatenbyawolfwhichhehadhelpedtohidefromahunter.)东郭先生
    133.mencominguptothispavilionmayfeelcompletefreedomofheartandeaseofspirit，forgettingeveryworldlygainorsetbacktoholdtheirwinecupsinthebreezeinabsoluteelation，delightedwithlife.登斯楼也，则有心旷神怡，宠辱皆忘，把酒临风，其喜洋洋者矣。—范仲淹
    134.nobodywillblameyouforbeingtoopolite.礼多人不怪。
    135.oncewakingfrommyten-yeardreaminyangzhou，i‘vewonthenameofaficklemanamongbluemansions.十年一觉扬州梦，赢得青楼薄幸名。
    136.oneeatswithoutknowingthetasteofwhatoneiseating-readingwithoutunderstanding.食而不知其味。
    137.oneinsistsongettingtothebottomofthematter.打破沙锅问到底。
    138.oneovercomesone‘sshortcomingsbylearningfromothers‘strongpoints.取人之长，补己之短。
    139.onestandsallalone，bodyandshadowcomfortingeachother.茕茕孑立，形影相吊。
    140.raisingmyhead，ilookatthebrightbendingmyhead，ithinkofmyoldhome.举头望明月，低头思故乡。—李白
    141.startwiththeaimofharmingothersandendupbyharmingoneself.以损人开始，以害己告终。
    142.themountainairisfineateveningoftheday，andflyingbirdsreturntogetherhomewards.山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。(陶潜)
    143.thereisnopleasureinleadingalawlesslifealltheyearround.竟岁啸聚山林，亦有何乐？
    144.whatabusyplace，withsomanypeoplecomingandgoing.人来人往，好不热闹。
    145.whendidthemoonbegintoshineliftingmycupiaskofheaven.明月几时有，把酒问青天。
    146.whitecloudsaresailingabovemountjiuyi，ridingthewind，theprincessesdescendthegreenhills.九嶷山上白云飞，帝子乘风下翠微。——***
    -ed（过去分词）
    147.acleverchildmaynotdistinguishhimselfwhengrown.小时了了，大未必佳。
    148.afriendiseasierlostthanfound.失友易，得友难。
    149.agoodnameissoonerlostthanwon.美誉难得而易失。
    150.apennysavedisapennygained.省钱就是赚钱。
    151.athousandsailspassbythesunkenship，tenthousandsaplingsshootupbeyondthewitheredtree.沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。
    152.calmclouds，reflectedinpools，goonandoneachday.butthingschange，starsmove-howmanyautumnsgoneby闲云潭影日悠悠，物换星移几度秋。—王勃
    153.inautumniplucklotusseedsinthesouthpond，tallarethelotusplants，tallerthanme.myheadbentlow，withthelotusseedsiplay，green，greenaswaterallthelotusseedsisee.采莲南塘秋，莲花过人头；低头弄莲子，莲子清如水。
    154.ilefthomeyoung，ireturnedold，speakingasthen，butwithhairgrownthin.少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。
    155.iliedrunkinthisdesert，sirdon‘tyoulaughatme.-sinceancientdaysmenhavemarchedintobattle，andhowmanyhavereturned.醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回？
    156.ilovethemaster，menghaoran，afreespiritknownthewholeworldthrough.吾爱孟夫子，风流天下闻。—李白
    157.minshan’sthousandliofsnowjoyouslycrossed，thethreearmiesmarchon，eachfaceglowing.更喜岷山千里雪，三军过后尽开颜。
    158.moneyspentonthebrainisneverspentinvain.智力投资，决不虚掷。
    159.shesat，motionlessasastatue，leaningagainstthebackofthebed，herhandsclaspedaboutherknees，hereyesfulloftears.那黛玉依着床栏杆，两手抱着膝，眼睛含着泪，好似木雕泥塑的一般。—《红楼梦》
    160.thebeautieswashtheirsmooth，ice-whiteskins，alldirtremoved，theirjadelikeframesrenewed.佳人洗处冰肌骨，涤荡尘凡玉体新。—《西游记》
    161.thegiftitselfmaybelightasafeather，butsentfromafar，itconveysdeepfeeling.千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。
    162.thelandofshubeingindanger，icannotsitbackandlookonunconcerned.既蜀中危急，孤岂可坐视不救？—《三国演义》
    163.weakthingsunitedbecomestrong.团结就是胜利。
    164..wellbegunishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。
    165.whenthenestisoverturnednoeggstaysunbroken.覆巢无完卵。
    166.wisdomisagemstone.ifsetwithmodesty，itwillbemorebeautiful.智慧是宝石，如果用谦虚镶边，就会更加灿烂夺目。
    167.withoutwords，imountalongthewesternchathemoonlikeahook，thewutongtreesolitary，aclearautumnlockedupinthedeepcourtyard.无言独上西楼，月如钩，寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋。—李煜。
    168.withtheskingone，whatcanthehairadhereto皮之不存，毛将焉附？
    169.wordsandeggsmustbehandledwithcare，forwordsoncespoken，andeggsoncebroken，arenottheeasiestthingstorepair.言语和鸡蛋必须小心对待，因为言一出口，鸡蛋一打破，就难以弥补。